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Microwave ovens how to choose. We will select an excellent microwave oven according to the advice of professionals. And let's figure out what parameters to pay attention to when looking for it for yourself. Microwave output power test

Rostislav Kuzmin

Greetings to you, subscribers to my blog, and readers who have just come in! Surprising someone today with a microwave is very difficult, it is in every home and in every kitchen. This is logical, because in it you can warm up food or a drink in a couple of minutes, as well as cook breakfast, lunch and dinner. Today we will figure out how to choose a microwave oven, the advice of professionals will help with this.

A microwave or microwave oven operates using microwave frequencies, a special structural element called a magnetron emits microwaves. They permeate the space, including food or drinks. These waves act on the water molecules and set them in motion, which provides heating. The action of the frequencies begins very quickly, so the food is heated almost instantly. Due to the fact that the heating temperature does not exceed 100 degrees in the microwave, healthy dietary food is obtained. The second positive point is that the faster the food heats up, the more beneficial vitamins it retains.

Safety

There are people who are distrustful of various kinds of radiation. Some are even afraid to purchase a microwave oven, as they are afraid of its harmful effects. These fears are completely unfounded.

  1. Microwaves are not radioactive.
  2. Microwaves cannot leave the chamber, as the doors fit very tightly, and they are also protected by a special mesh.

According to international standards, the maximum distance at which microwave radiation from an oven can be recorded cannot exceed 5 cm, however, the vast majority of manufacturers make this parameter even smaller.

Basic selection options

Much has been said about how to choose the right microwave oven, but in fact the question is not how to do it right, but how to choose a good oven for specific purposes. Quite often it happens that the buyer wants to buy a device only for heating and defrosting food, in which case you can stop at the simplest and most inexpensive option. In other situations, a stove for the home is required, which will be actively used for cooking. Then you need a better thing with an extended set of functions.

So, when buying a furnace, you need to navigate the choice according to the parameters listed below:

  • Design. In this case, the question is quite important, since the stove will be in the kitchen and in the open, which means it should at least not violate the overall design. There is an option to purchase a built-in microwave, then it will not be visible at all. For those who are very worried about the interior, this choice will be the most suitable.
  • Volume and size. This is also an important point, since a device for heating food for 2-3 people does not have to be large, 20 liters is enough. If there are often guests, then this figure can increase to 23-25 ​​liters. There are even more capacious ovens, but they should be chosen by those who cook a lot and such models are closer to ovens than microwave ovens.
  • Power. For cooking different types of food, the power may change, and in addition, it must be changed. First of all, this will ensure more proper cooking with maximum preservation of nutrients, the second point is saving money. The main parameter that is affected by power is the heating rate. However, when buying, you should pay attention to the state of the electrical network of the house. Often, in the private sectors of the city, during the period of active energy consumption of the microwave oven, there is simply not enough voltage to provide enough power for heating.
  • Functions. All microwaves can be divided into three types - conventional, grilled and confectionery. The first option is optimal for warming up or defrosting, the remaining types are suitable for those who will cook. If you want to do baking, then the presence of convection is a mandatory parameter.
  • Control. Often the buyer is lost among the variety of microwaves and one of the elements that may differ in models is control. It happens mechanical, touch and push-button. There is also a combination between the last two options. Professionals advise paying attention to the fact that mechanics is the most reliable and not sensitive to power failures. It makes no sense to buy an expensive model with touch controls if you just need to heat food. Another difference between the control types is that the sensor and buttons, as a rule, offer program modes that are set by the manufacturer for certain cooking models. In mechanics, the owner himself sets the power and operating time.
  • Cover type. This is the last thing you need to pay attention to. It happens antibacterial, stainless steel and enameled. The first option is the most expensive, but reliable and easy to clean. Moreover, it is resistant to high temperatures. Steel is reliable, withstands high temperatures, requires careful maintenance, and it is very difficult to scrub food from it. Enamel is the cheapest type of coating, short-lived. Another disadvantage is constant care. In general, you can opt for two cheaper options, since a quality microwave from a good brand does not always have antibacterial ceramics. In this case, it is best to use a lid that will protect the surface from contamination and simplify the maintenance process.

In order for the microwave to serve for a long time, and users do not have problems as they use it, simple tips should be followed.

  1. Microwave dishes should be selected special. There are many plastic and glass containers on the market today that are specifically designed to work with microwaves. All of them have a special symbol that shows that the use in the microwave oven is allowed. It is strictly forbidden to use metal utensils or objects in the microwave oven. This may cause an explosion. Also, you can not take dishes that have a gold edging. This paint contains metallic impurities.
  2. It was said above that the easiest way not to smear the microwave is to use the lid. This tip also applies to ceramic-coated models, even though they are easy to clean. It is enough to put a cup of water and heat it to the maximum temperature, and then simply wipe it with a soft cloth.
  3. During cleaning, do not rub the surface with a sponge or other hard objects. This may damage the coating. Which will lead to a quick failure of the device.
  4. When it comes to which firm is better to choose, there is no definite answer. The most important element of the furnace is the magnetron and control. As practice shows, little-known brands break down more often than famous manufacturers. For my part, I advise you to take a simple branded model than an unknown device with many features.
  5. When choosing a model with a grill, the advice for use is as follows - pay attention to the type of grill. There are models with a quartz grill or heating element. The latter, as a rule, is open, quartz is closed. That is, from the point of view of care, it is more convenient when the grill is closed. Less food remains fall on it, but the heating element is always better in terms of the quality of its functions.

Model Rating

When compiling the rating of the best models, reviews and ratings of users and culinary professionals were taken as the basis, and only after that I looked at what brand of microwave. Sometimes it happens that even not the most famous brands make quite high-quality equipment. In order not to make a mistake when choosing, you should carefully study the reviews and compare whether it makes sense to save on an inexpensive model or is it better to pay extra. I repeat - inexpensive and unknown does not mean bad, but you should study the issue in more detail.

Daewoo Electronics KOR-5A37W

Inexpensive and compact model with mechanical control. Small dimensions, and the volume is 15 liters. This is enough to heat food for one person. Due to its small size it will fit in a small space. Sleek design in white. Weight - 9 kg. Maximum power - 500 watts. There is a function of a sound signal about the end of the program, as well as a defrost mode. The finish is enamel. Price - from 3,500 rubles.


Daewoo Electronics KOR-6LBRWM

Inexpensive Pin-An style model for those buyers who want to furnish their kitchen in the American style of the 60s. Rounded shapes, chrome-plated rotary controls and buttons. Available in a combination of several colors - white and red, black and red, turquoise and white. Coating - enamel, capacity - 20 liters. Weight - 10.6 kg, maximum power - 800 watts. Control - buttons and rotary mechanisms. There are 5 power settings. Timer for 60 minutes. The model has 4 automatic cooking modes. The cost is from 4,100 rubles.


REDMOND RM-2002D

Model in gray color, push-button control. Gray enamel finish. Weight - 10.5 kg. The volume of the chamber is 20 liters. Power - 700 W, setting modes - 5. Automatic cooking programs - 8. There is a timer for 60 minutes, automatic heating and defrosting. It has a backlight of the internal compartment, a sound notification of the end of work. There is a display on which you can set the time and control the rest until the end of the program. Price from 5 800 rubles. ( 2 shop- worldwide).


Weissgauff HMT-202

Built-in model, color white, concise design, suitable for any interior. Button control. Volume - 20 liters. Weight - 13.7 kg. The inner coating is enamel. Power - 700 W, 5 settings. There is a child lock, backlight, notification of the end of work. Auto cooking programs are not provided. Price - from 11 thousand rubles.


Hotpoint-Ariston MWHA 2031 MS2

20 liter model. Touch control. Classic design, white. Weight - 10 kg. Power - 700 watts. Child lock, program end notification, internal pot light. The finish is enamel. The price is 5,500 rubles.


Made in a classic design, color - matte white. Weight - 9.4 kg. Volume - 23 liters. Power - 1000 watts. Touch control, bioceramic coating. Inverter magnetron technology is used for quieter operation and energy saving. 8 auto-heating modes, 4 auto-defrost programs. There is a child lock, display, notification of the end of the cooking program, backlight. Price - 8,500 rubles.


Push button microwave oven with ceramic coating. Volume 23 liters. There is a grill with a power of 1000 W, the main power is 800 W. The program menu is hidden, so the design is minimalistic. Timer - 95 minutes. Programs for auto-cooking - 8. There is protection from children. Grill rack included. The price is 9 thousand rubles. ( 2 shop- worldwide).


Model with a large capacity of 28 liters. Black color, modern design with chrome inserts. The coating is bioceramic. Power adjustment - 6 modes. Oven power - 900 W, grill - 1500 W, convection - 2100 W. Timer for 100 minutes. Camera backlight, display, child protection. The set includes 2 grates of different levels for grilling. The price is 16 thousand rubles.


Thank you for your attention! See you soon on my blog pages! Sincerely, Rostislav Kuzmin.

cool

The microwave oven is one of the youngest representatives of household appliances for the kitchen. Her age does not even reach 70 years. The patent for the production of these products was obtained in 1945 after the great invention of Percy Spencer.

Initially, microwave ovens were only available to restaurants or large establishments because the price of the appliance was prohibitive. In addition, the weight of the great-grandmother of the microwave oven was about 340 kilograms.

Today, microwave is a compact device that does not take up much space, with many functions. This is no longer a curiosity, and the device can be found in almost every kitchen. But how to choose for the home, when there are so many models from different manufacturers on the market?

There are a lot of rumors about the danger posed by the microwave oven.

The very first is harmful radiation during its operation. However, modern devices are completely safe for humans, since they are developed using special technologies and have the appropriate certificates, according to which all microwaves are tested for radiation.

The safety principle of the oven is based on its design, namely, the application of a special magnetic trap and a protective grid to each model, which absorbs harmful rays when the door is tightly closed during operation.

To evaluate the safety of a microwave oven on your own, you can conduct a small test. While in the store, put a cell phone in the product, close the door tightly and make a call to the gadget.

The absence of a network will prove the safety of the microwave, dialing - evidence of weak protection, but still its presence.

A modern microwave oven is not only a convenient and time-saving product, but also a protection of human health. Cooking food in the microwave to the maximum preserves all the beneficial properties and vitamins in the dishes. The same cannot be said for food cooked on a standard stove.

Features of use

Before choosing a microwave oven, you need to decide what it will be used for. If you will only heat up food in it, you should not take a heaped up model, an inexpensive oven with the function of heating food is quite enough. This will be the most economical and suitable option.

The main “skills” of a microwave oven, which guide buyers before buying, are defrosting food, heating food, the ability to cook various dishes, including steam, and the presence of a grill.

Choose a microwave that suits your budget. The price range for modern optimal devices with a good set of features starts from 3,500 rubles and can rise to 10,000 rubles and more.

You can buy a microwave and cheaper - from 1,500 to 3,000 rubles, but such products will not be the best, the heating or defrosting process will be very long due to the low power.

Main characteristics

After you select the features you need, check out the main features of the different models. These include the following indicators.

  • Main chamber volume. This indicator should be one of the decisive ones when choosing, since it is he who makes it clear how much food and how much can be heated at a time. The choice is easy to make. If the oven is bought for cooking or heating food for one person, then a volume of 12-14 liters will be enough. For two, you need to buy a larger device - a volume of 17-20 liters. For a large family, or when using a microwave as the main appliance where food will be prepared, preference should be given to products with a volume of at least 30 liters. Then there will be no issues with cooking in a large container or even a whole bird carcass.
  • Power. The speed with which the oven will fulfill its purpose directly depends on it. The higher the power, the faster the food will cook or heat up. The smallest power is 450W. In high-quality expensive microwaves, it reaches 1680 watts.
  • The material used to make the inner surface. It is the coating that affects the service life of the product and the cleanliness of the camera. There are three types of coatings:

Enamel. It is a heat-resistant and wear-resistant coating.

It is easy to remove carbon deposits from enamel, while spending a small amount of time.

Also enamel is quite loyal to sudden temperature changes.

But too high temperatures will become stressful for her, so a microwave with an enameled inner coating will serve the owners for no more than 7 years.

The main disadvantage of such a coating is the ability to easily scratch the surface, which will further reduce the life of the equipment.

stainless steel. Steel is the most durable material. The owner of such a coating is not afraid of temperature changes, she does not care for too high temperatures, it is simply impossible to damage or scratch the inside of the furnace.

Nevertheless, even such a coating has a drawback - very rapid contamination and difficulty in maintenance. Grease splashes, soot cannot be removed as easily as from an enameled surface. Here you will have to tinker a lot before the stove shines with cleanliness;

Bioceramic surface is an example of a new development that perfectly combines the features of enamel and stainless steel. Scratch resistance, ease of maintenance, tolerance to sudden temperature fluctuations - these pluses make the microwave oven the best and longest serving.

It costs much more than the others (almost 2-3 times higher than the stove with enamel coating and 1.5 times with stainless steel coating), but in this case the end justifies the means.

Control type

According to the type of control, microwave ovens are divided into two groups.

  1. Mechanical. Furnaces with this type have two handles. With the help of one, the required power of work is selected, and the other is responsible for the time.
  2. Electronic. This type assumes the presence of push-button or touch switches. According to experts, pushbutton switches are more reliable and of high quality, but the modern design of touch elements, the possibility of easier care directs buyers towards such models.

Main functions

As mentioned above, the main role in choosing a particular model is played by a set of basic functional microwave features.

  • defrosting. Assumes the use of manual or automatic mode. With the help of manual, you yourself need to choose the time and speed of defrosting, the automatic mode adjusts to the volume of products.
  • warm up. It is also carried out in one of two modes. When using the automatic mode, you need to select the name of the dish to be heated on the control panel.
  • Cooking food. This is a feature for lazy people. With it, you can cook lunch or dinner without any effort. You just need to load the products into the microwave and select the name of the dish.

Additional functions

In addition to the main ones, modern microwave ovens have a number of other additional features.

  • Grill. With it, you can bake or fry meat until golden brown, as well as cook vegetables.
  • . It is more inherent in modern models from the latest developments. Its presence does not make it possible to bake something solid, but it will still be possible to please the family with small buns or light flour desserts.
  • Double boiler. Built-in steam humidifiers in some models of ovens will make it possible to cook steamed dishes, providing the family with healthy meals.
  • "Steam cleaning". It is used in expensive models, but it is very useful for those housewives who do not like. It is enough to turn on this function, and the microwave will “wash itself”.
  • "Odor Removal". Its presence makes it possible not to wait until the oven is ventilated from the last cooked dish, but to cook food one after another, without fear of extraneous odors in food.

If the quality of the prepared dishes matters to you, then purchase a microwave oven with a convection mode that will allow you to cook food evenly - bake a flour product or fry meat. At the same time, all the useful properties of the products will be preserved. The only downsides are the high price and energy consumption.

What kind of microwave utensils do you need?

An important point when buying an oven should be the question of what microwave utensils should be used. This is, first of all, porcelain, ceramics or glass.

There is also a wide range of plastic containers on the market, equipped with special badges that allow their use in the microwave. However, when buying an oven, you need to pay attention to the containers and trays that come with it.

Due to their functionality will be significantly expanded.

TOP 5 best microwave ovens

So, having understood the rules for choosing the optimal microwave oven, it remains only to purchase the most suitable model. Below is a list of the most popular microwave ovens, which was compiled based on customer reviews.

This is the most popular microwave oven, moreover, it has collected a lot of positive feedback. The volume of the device is 20 liters, however, the highest power is not very high - only 700 watts. The microwave has a digital display and touch controls.


Advantages:

  • compactness;
  • stylish design;
  • Ease of Management;
  • child lock;
  • ease of care;
  • 4 defrost modes and 3 auto-cooking modes;
  • Additionally, there is a recipe book.

Flaws:

  • short wire;
  • there is no handle, so the door gets dirty quickly;
  • the door slams loudly.

average cost- 7100 rubles.

This model is characterized only by the basic functions for the speedy preparation and heating of dishes. However, the presence of a grill significantly expands the "repertoire" of this microwave oven. Reviews show that it is easy to operate, roomy and comfortable.

Advantages:

  • capacity;
  • child lock;
  • power;
  • the presence of a grill;
  • ease of cleaning;
  • attractive cost.

Flaws:

  • heavy.

average cost- 6000 rubles.

This microwave oven has advanced functionality: dishes are cooked in it in microwave, grill and convection modes. It is also possible to combine them. In addition, there are several automatic programs, including cooking, reheating and defrosting.


Choosing a good microwave oven is not an easy task, but it is easily solved. It is important to take into account about a dozen parameters, evaluate the everyday tasks that the microwave oven will “solve”, and also deal with the functions that are relevant for you.

Types of microwave ovens

Modern microwave ovens are divided into three types, but their cost within each group may differ several times:

1. Microwave ovens, otherwise referred to as solo ovens. The cheapest segment - you can buy a device for 1.5-2 thousand rubles, but there are expensive models with great design and quality of internal parts from advanced brands like Bork and Gorenje, the cost of which can reach 10 thousand rubles.

Solo ovens are used for reheating food, defrosting food and cooking some dishes in automatic programs (eg pizza, vegetables, fish, soups and cereals).

The cheapest options for such ovens are suitable for completing an office or workplace where there is a need to heat food. Models are more expensive, with a set of additional functions and programs - a great option for the home if a high-quality oven is used for basic cooking.

2. Grill ovens. They combine the possibility of standard heating and cooking rather complex dishes from vegetables, meat, fish. The cost of such a device starts from 3-4 thousand rubles. A microwave oven with a grill can replace the oven if you love to cook dishes with “that very crispy crust”.

3.Ovens with grill, microwaves and convection. If you want to choose a microwave that will become a complete replacement for the oven, then this is the perfect choice. The convection function provides endless possibilities for culinary creativity, ensuring the highest quality of cooked dishes. The cost of such furnaces starts from 7-8 thousand rubles. In ovens with convection, 10 or even 20 automatic cooking programs are implemented, as well as the possibility of combining modes:

  • microwaves + convection,
  • microwave,
  • grill,
  • grill + convection,
  • grill + microwaves.

Convection is a function implemented by the fan installed in the microwave oven. With its help, streams of hot air are created, which heat food better and faster than a grill or simple microwaves.

4. Another type is inverter ovens. More often, this technology is used in appliances with a grill and convection in order to reduce the space occupied in the kitchen. In these furnaces, the hardware is reduced as much as possible, and the volume of the chamber is increased. Inverter ovens use energy "intelligently" by automatically adjusting the temperature during the cooking process. Panasonic pays great attention to inverter ovens; models with this technology are rare among other manufacturers.

Microwave oven selection options

Much in this matter depends on the available budget, but even if you have 20 thousand to spend on a stove, the most expensive model with a set of many functions will not always be relevant. For example, ovens with a volume of 30-40 liters will occupy a significant part of the kitchen space, but only the warm-up mode will be used. In this case, a reasonable and correct choice is a solo oven.

Internal chamber volume

Microwave ovens are equipped with chambers from 12 to 40 liters. The largest volume is more common in convection microwave ovens, as this allows you to fit a large amount of food and whole carcasses of birds into the device, as in a conventional oven. The oven for heating is equipped with a chamber of 12-17 liters, this is quite enough for defrosting and preparing simple dishes.

Choosing a microwave in accordance with the number of people in the family is not the right decision, as some people like to cook a lot at once, so that it lasts for 3-4 days. But if you prefer fresh dishes and opt for a grill or convection oven, then 20-30 liters will be enough.

Secret: to reduce the space occupied by the oven, pay attention to the back wall of the appliance. If it is convex, then this will slightly increase its volume.

Appliance power

The power of microwave ovens depends on their type:

  • for solo devices, the maximum allowable power is 800-900 watts. This is enough for heating, defrosting and cooking simple dishes, a more powerful oven is an extra waste of electricity;
  • for microwaves with a grill, the optimal power is in the range of 1200-1500 watts. But 800-1000 W may not be enough;
  • for devices with convection, the power should be at least 1350 W, but it is better to give preference to devices with a power of 1800-2000 W.

If electricity is very expensive in your area, and you cook often, then it is quite appropriate to purchase a microwave with less power.

Camera inner lining

  1. Enamel painting. The inner coating is used in the cheapest models of microwave ovens. Short-lived, crumbles after six months of active use of the device. Well-known stove manufacturers do not use such a coating, but with market novelties and unknown brands, you need to be on the lookout.
  2. Heat resistant enamel. Refers to an inexpensive type of coating. Of the advantages, relatively simple care for the coating can be noted - just wipe it with a damp cloth after each use and wash thoroughly 1-2 times a month. But such a coating is unsuitable for high temperatures, so convection ovens must have a different coating. Enamel is sensitive to mechanical damage, it must be handled with care.
  3. Stainless steel. Reliable and durable material that is not afraid of scratches or temperature. Requires thorough care, as grease easily sticks to steel, but special acid-free products must be used. Do not use hard sponges or brushes.
  4. Bioceramic and antibacterial coating. Expensive and high-quality coverage. Contaminants are removed as quickly and easily as possible, the coating is not afraid of scratches, but with a strong impact it can crack.

There are two types of grill used in microwave ovens:

  • TEN - the grill is located on top or on the side, there are models with a double grill (top + bottom or on the sides). Electric grill appliances are cheap and provide good quality cooked food, including a great crispy crust. The disadvantage of such a grill is a large occupied area;
  • a quartz grill is installed in the upper part of the chamber, it is more expensive, but takes up very little work space.

Quartz grills are equipped with expensive models of microwave ovens for the home.

Control type

Microwaves are equipped with three types of push-button mechanisms. The first is mechanical control. It has round handles, usually 2 or 3. They regulate the time and temperature. The advantages of such a mechanism: rarely breaks, clear control. Cons: Difficult to clean, impossible to set seconds. The cheapest models are usually equipped with mechanical control, but you can find a combination of electronics and mechanics in the middle segment.

Button control. Microwaves with such a system have an attractive appearance, make it easy to set programs and seconds. But dirt accumulates between the buttons, which is difficult to clean.

Touch control. An expensive version of electronics that looks flawless, but often breaks due to power surges. The most important plus is ease of care. It is easy to wipe the touch panel, dirt does not accumulate on it, unlike buttons and mechanics.

Microwave safety for the home

Modern equipment reliably protects you from outgoing radiation. For this, a special coating is provided for both the chamber and the appliance door (a special mesh on the glass). To make sure that the necessary protection is available, check the device certificate: it should say that the device has been tested according to 4 levels of security.

Advice: when choosing a microwave according to its parameters, test it for protection against outgoing waves. To do this, put the phone in the oven, close it and call from another mobile. If the signal passes without problems, the protection of the furnace is not the best. If there is no signal, then the device does not pass microwaves at all.

How to choose a microwave for heating?

If we analyze the parameters above, we can conclude that a microwave oven for heating:

  • should not be more powerful than 900 W;
  • the coating of the working chamber must be made of heat-resistant enamel or stainless steel;
  • enough volume of 15-17 liters;
  • grill and convection are not needed.

If there are children in the family, then it is better to give preference to a microwave oven with push-button or touch controls, since the second-by-second heating of children's products is in high demand.

Review of the best models of microwave ovens

Every self-respecting brand, except perhaps the high segment, offers a wide selection of microwave ovens. The selection is based on customer reviews and analysis of the technical characteristics of the devices.

One of the cheapest models of the Russian assembly. Designed for heating and defrosting. Also, the pluses include Russified mechanical control and heat-resistant enamel coating. The minus of the model is that there are no additional functions, a small area of ​​the rotating plate.

Inexpensive model designed for heating food. Pros: heat-resistant enamel, 5 power modes, mechanical control. Of the minuses, one can single out only the lack of an automatic mode for defrosting products.

A more expensive microwave option for heating. It combines the best parameters: 800 W power, bioceramic coating with antibacterial effect, 30 automatic programs for cooking popular Russian recipes. The oven has push-button control, there is an automatic defrosting function. The volume of the oven is 20 liters. A minor minus is the dark glass of the door.

Inverter oven with grill. It has a stylish design, perfectly warms food. Microwave power - 1000 watts. Inside, the device is covered with heat-resistant enamel, and the volume of the chamber is 27 liters. The best option for a small family. Of the minuses - touch control.

Great microwave oven for the home with a 900W grill. Inside is made of stainless steel, externally - impeccable German elegance. The volume of the microwave is 25 liters. It has a child lock. Of the minuses - an unpleasant loud squeak and a small number of automatic programs.

Incredibly stylish black microwave with 900W quartz grill. The stainless steel interior and child lock are the undoubted pluses of the model. Equipped with a large number of automatic programs and modes, only touch control can be distinguished from the minuses.

The standard of German quality is a microwave with a quartz grill. The power of the waves is 700 watts, and the grill is 1000 watts. Stylish silver design and comfortable handle. The device provides push-button control, many automatic programs. There are no downsides to this technique.

Elegant built-in oven with grill and convection. Push-button control and high-quality interior coating that is easy to clean. Several automatic programs will help you prepare impeccably delicious dishes as quickly as possible. Of the shortcomings of the equipment, only its cost, close to 20 thousand rubles, can be noted.

Stylish microwave oven with grill and convection. Pros: quartz grill, a set of optimal functions and automatic programs, grill power 1100 W, child lock. Of the minuses - the price and a small volume of 25 liters.

Watch a helpful video on how to choose a microwave oven:

A properly selected microwave oven is a reliable assistant in the kitchen, which will ensure quick heating and defrosting of food. When choosing a multifunctional model with a grill and convection mode, you will get very tasty dishes and, most importantly, healthy. After all, a good microwave oven, subject to the correct temperature regime, retains 2-3 times more vitamins in foods!

In contact with

Hello dear friends!

A microwave can make life a lot easier and save valuable time, but its choice is still not so simple. Today we will help you navigate how to choose a microwave oven, falling into your desires and preferences as much as possible.

In order for the device to meet your requirements and successfully cope with its tasks, you need to decide what exactly you need a microwave oven for, how complex dishes you are going to cook in it.

A microwave or microwave oven is a device that allows you to quickly reheat, defrost or cook food using microwaves. At various forums, you can find extensive controversy on the topic of the harm of microwave ovens in terms of the impact on products and the human body. In fact, these fears are not well founded.

Electromagnetic radiation penetrates into the substance and affects the molecules, causing them to actively vibrate. Friction between molecules increases, which leads to an increase in temperature. Thus, the dish is simply warmed up from the inside. The quality of the products is not affected in any way.

The cases of modern microwave ovens are reliably shielded and do not transmit radiation to the outside, so it is quite safe to be in a room with a working microwave oven.

Cooking Methods

In order to choose the right model for you, you need to imagine what types of microwaves are.

Solo

They have only microwave radiation, without any additional features. You can quickly reheat a ready-made dish or defrost food. However, don't limit yourself to just these simple features. In such ovens, you can easily build some simple culinary masterpiece.

This works especially well if you use parchment. With it, you can bake vegetables or even chicken and fish. Soups or roasts stewed in ceramic pots are good in solo ovens.


Grill

The name speaks for itself. In this stove, you can achieve the same effect as when frying over an open fire. That is, if you use the grill mode during the cooking process, then a golden crust is provided to your dish.

Just be prepared for the fact that you will have to scrub the inner surfaces of the oven more thoroughly and longer, since this mode still involves the inevitable splashing of fat and juice during the cooking process. Here are some tips on how to take care of your microwave and make the process less tiring.


Convection

Here, the ability to cook pastries has been added to the previous functions. Such ovens are analogues of ovens. The convection mode distributes hot air inside the chamber, allows you to cook food evenly and significantly reduces cooking time.

It should be remembered that when using convection, electricity consumption increases.


steam generator

Ovens of this type, among other dishes, can steam diet meals, and almost twice as fast as electric or conventional steamers. In addition, they can sterilize dishes.

Please note that furnaces of this type are not the most compact in size and are quite expensive. When choosing them, you will not only save on the purchase of a double boiler, but you will also have a whole modern automated complex with rich functionality that allows you to cook simultaneously at several levels according to specified programs.


Desired functions and modes

When you have more or less decided on the type of microwave oven, you need to think about what functions you want to use, whether you are purchasing it for your home, office or summer cottage.

  • warm up

They ran in from work, took out of the refrigerator what they had prepared the day before, threw it into the microwave - we need a warm-up function. The automatic warm-up mode will allow you not to rack your brains over the definition of time and power. Simply select the name of the dish on the control panel and the oven will automatically set the desired parameters. But you can do it manually, the process is quite simple.

  • defrosting

This is an indispensable function, it saves a lot of time and helps out if you forgot to defrost the desired product in advance or suddenly needed to cook something urgently. It also exists in two modes - automatic and manual. With the machine, everything is clear, as in the case of warming up. With manual mode, you need to adapt so that the product does not start to bake on the outside without having time to defrost inside.

  • Automatic cooking

A great feature to help the lazy or busy, insures you against mistakes. Load, for example, chicken into the microwave, select this name from the menu on the control panel, set the weight of the product and press the appropriate program. As a result, you will definitely get grilled chicken, and not boiled, steamed, undercooked or anything else.

Having the auto-cook feature doesn't mean you can't improvise. You can cook any dish, guided by your own experience and independently choosing the desired power and cooking time. You can also easily program your favorite recipes into the memory of those models that allow this possibility.

  • Crispy crust

This is an additional feature that allows you to brown, for example, your roast beef on all sides. That is, the grill works from above, and from below - a dish made of a special material that quickly heats up and fries the product.

  • Steam oven cleaning

Expensive models are equipped with this function. With its help, you do not have to make efforts to wash the internal surfaces, this will be done by a special program without your direct participation. The whole process will take only 10 - 15 minutes, and the stove will be clean.

  • Odor removal function

This option can be very useful for a small apartment, where the spread of aromas from the kitchen is annoying for everyone who is not involved in the cooking process, or for an office, where extraneous odors certainly do not contribute to productivity. Models with this function have a built-in fan that successfully solves this problem within only 5 minutes.

Microwave parameters

A little more information to choose the most suitable parameters.

Power

A very important feature. It is directly dependent on the functionality of the furnace. The more operations performed, the higher the power of the device. If you use a solo oven, then the power of such a model will be up to 1,000 watts. This is quite enough for the successful implementation of the main programs.

If you have chosen a grill or convection, then be guided by the fact that the sum of the powers adds up. For grilling, it starts at 1,000 watts, and for convection, it starts at 1,300 watts. That is, when you use these two modes at the same time, the output will be 2,300 watts. Make sure your wiring can handle this.

Volume

Everything is simple here. If you are only reheating, defrosting or preparing simple meals, the volume of the working chamber up to 20 liters will be enough for you.

If you cook for a family of 3 or not for one day, then choose ovens of about 30 liters. Well, if you have to cook all day, then focus on 40 liters to fit large volumes of food or multi-level coasters.

Control type

  • Electromechanical control

Many people love mechanics for their simplicity and reliability. Two rotary switches - time and power. No difficulties in learning and operation. Solo ovens are usually equipped with such control.

  • Electronic control

More complex, it can be push-button or touch. Allows you to fine-tune the cooking parameters of a dish, makes it possible to program your favorite recipes or set the sequence of product processing. Multifunctional ovens are equipped with this type of control.

Internal coating

This is perhaps the last important point that you should pay attention to when choosing a microwave.

Enamelled finish- the simplest and most inexpensive, it is quite easy to clean from dirt, but it is sensitive to scratches, chips and cracks. Its service life rarely exceeds 7 years. Usually, budget options for solo ovens have this coating.

Stainless steel coating much stronger and more durable than before. Does not lose its properties over time, is not subject to mechanical damage, but requires more effort when cleaning, since grease sticks to such a surface very easily.

Ceramic or bioceramic coating- the most modern and advanced. Strong, safe, reliable and durable. It is easy to clean, because the fat on it practically does not settle. But it is also the most expensive, of course.

Design

Finally, it is worth noting that the design of modern microwave ovens is quite diverse and makes it possible to choose the right option for a specific interior.

If your microwave will be placed somewhere on a countertop or shelf, you can easily find a cabinet shade that matches the rest of the finish. There are also built-in models that can harmoniously fit into the design of your kitchen set.

Rating of the best models

We bring to your attention several models of microwave ovens in 2018, representing different price categories and have already earned positive reviews from other buyers. Perhaps they will win your trust and become reliable helpers in the kitchen.

Up to 4,500 rubles

A small, convenient solo oven with a volume of 17 liters, a power of 700 watts. Equipped with a simple mechanical control, evenly heats food, has a defrost function, allows you to cook simple meals. It works quite quietly and looks stylish.

The cost is 3,680 rubles.


This solo oven has a volume of 20 liters and a power of 800 watts. It has electronic control and a small display, which is an undoubted advantage for many buyers. Successfully copes with all basic functions. Comes with a cute recipe book.

The cost is 4,240 rubles.


In this price category, you can pick up not only a solo oven, but also a model with a grill. This oven just has it, it has electronic control and automatic defrosting and cooking modes. The hinged door is equipped with a convenient handle for opening.

The cost is 4,505 rubles.


From 4,500 to 8,000 rubles

The beloved Samsung brand offers a model with a chamber volume of 23 liters and a grill with a power of 1100 watts. Despite the low cost, this oven has an internal bioceramic coating. There is also an additional function of uniform distribution of microwaves, which allows the dish to warm up evenly from all sides. Grill grate included.

The cost is 6,140 rubles.


The advantages of this model include the presence of 8 auto-cooking recipes, as well as a more spacious chamber with a volume of 25 liters. With a grill power of 1,000 W, the oven operates silently.

The cost is 7,390 rubles.


In this model, in addition to the grill, there is also a convection mode. At the same time, the oven remains compact, with a chamber volume of 23 liters. The internal working surface is made of stainless steel. Stylish design and a mirrored door are the undoubted advantages of this model.

The cost is 7,490 rubles.


More than 8,000 rubles

The compact oven, with a volume of only 13 liters, is suitable for limited spaces. However, despite its small size, it has a grill function and electronic control. It attracts with its original design and unusual location of the touch panel - under the door.

Microwave radiation is used for heating, cooking and maintaining a certain temperature in it. In addition, it is also used for defrosting. All these actions are carried out within a fairly short period.

Fast cooking and defrosting allow you to preserve the gastronomic, taste and nutritional properties of the products. It is these advantages that are the main reason for the active production and sale of microwave ovens. The range of these devices presented today is truly wide. Models differ in design, power, number of options and, of course, in cost. How not to make a mistake with the choice? Next, we will analyze how to choose a microwave oven.

general information

The microwave oven is designed in such a way that the product in it is heated due to electromagnetic vibrations of water molecules of ultra-high frequency. This radiation is produced by a magnetron. It penetrates approximately 2.5-5 cm into the product. As a result of vibrations, the water molecules are excited. The amount of heating in radiation is limited.

The limit is the boiling point of water (100 degrees). This is an important circumstance for the preparation of dietary food. The utensils used in microwave ovens must, of course, freely transmit radiation. The heating of the plate or bowl comes from the product. In microwave radiation, dishes can be heated even on napkins and paper dishes (soup, for example, in a glass, milk in a bag that does not contain foil).

Classification

There are different types of microwave ovens. Models differ in the way of heating. For example, simple devices (such as "Solo") are equipped with the option of only microwave radiation. Multifunctional appliances use combined heating. In elite-class devices, functionality is as close as possible to advanced electric ovens and often surpass them in terms of cooking speed.

To obtain a fried crust, the product should be heated to a temperature of more than 100 degrees. For these purposes, the microwave oven is equipped with a grill function. In such a device, cooking can be carried out in the same way as in an electric oven. The grill creates conditions similar to charcoal grilling. For baking, cooking cakes and pastries in microwave ovens, conditions are created for forced air circulation using a fan (convection). In combination with a grill, this function allows you to achieve a crispy crust and even browning of the product.

Range

There are completely different models on the market today. However, they are all designed to maximize comfort, convenience and safety during use. A wide range of design solutions allows you to choose a device in accordance with your own artistic taste and organically fit it into almost any interior.

Many people decide to purchase a built-in microwave oven. Such models most harmoniously fit into the interior of the kitchen. Before choosing a built-in microwave oven, you should decide on the place where it will be located. In addition, the design of the device should be combined with the surrounding decor. As for the technical characteristics of the device, both simple and multifunctional microwave ovens are on the market. Which one to choose depends on the tasks that the device will perform.

Simple and complex structures

In order for the temperature of the product to rise evenly, the devices emit radiation from all sides. How to choose a microwave oven for heating? It should be said that simpler models are equipped with a fixed pallet. A magnetic field rotates around it.

In more complex models, the radiation is fixedly directed at the product. During heating, the tray rotates. This ensures a uniform increase in product temperature. Many do not know how to choose a microwave oven. Consumer reviews in this case speak in favor of those devices in which the product is rotated. Today, such models are the most popular.

Electric heating elements

In the conditions of modern life, there is not much time left for cooking. That is why many people seek to purchase multifunctional devices. The "grill" option allows you to cook a delicious meal in a short period of time. In addition, a forced air circulation function can be optionally integrated.

Speaking about how to choose a microwave oven with a grill, it should be said that the device can be equipped with either one or two heating elements. Behind the wall of the chamber is a fan that creates convection. The grill can have tubular (heaters - spirals inside metal tubes) or quartz (spiral in transparent tubes of quartz glass) heating elements.

The latter is always located on top and is rigidly fixed. Quartz elements take up much less space. The heating of the product occurs due to the release of heat. At the same time, the chamber itself is less polluted. But quartz elements are more expensive. Some manufacturers produce models with a double grill. In such designs, both heating elements and quartz elements are used.

Basic moments

For steam cooking, many models are equipped with special utensils. All devices have a backlight. With its help, you can monitor the process. Although multifunctional appliances can completely replace a traditional stove with an oven, devices are usually purchased as an add-on. Before choosing a microwave oven, you should, first of all, determine the capabilities and needs.

When deciding to purchase a device, you need to understand what tasks the device will perform. Many consumers buy a microwave solely for heating. For this, simple, inexpensive models are suitable. As a rule, their design is made in a classic style. In this case, preference is given to products from LG or Samsung.

Usually, consumers have no difficulty in deciding how to choose a microwave oven for heating. Other buyers prefer multifunctional models, as they also involve cooking. And those and other buyers invariably have a question: how to choose a microwave oven? Microwave radiation without additional options is used to defrost and give the product the required temperature. Devices equipped only with this option will be a great addition to existing kitchen equipment. Such models are inexpensive.

Cooking food

Which brand to choose a microwave oven? The number of dishes and products that can be cooked at a time will depend on the design and size of the product. How to choose a microwave oven for a small family with an average budget? In this case, medium-sized devices are suitable. According to the consumers themselves, the best option would be a not very large microwave with a grill.

In this case, the products can not only be given the required temperature, but also it is quite possible to cook some simple dish quickly enough. These products are very popular with customers. As for the manufacturer, Whirlpool is generally preferred. For families of three to five people and for those who receive guests quite often, multifunctional devices are more suitable. As a rule, such furnaces are larger than those described above.

In addition to heating elements, the structures are equipped with forced hot air blowing. As consumers themselves say, such models completely replace a conventional oven. In such microwave ovens, you can cook more complex dishes. In this case, Sharp products are popular with buyers. Some models are equipped with additional programs containing recipes. In this case, you can automatically set the execution of a certain option. But such models, respectively, are more expensive. In general, large multifunctional devices are less in demand compared to medium and small ones. This is due to the high cost of the first.

Chamber volume

Before choosing a microwave oven, you should decide on the amount of food that is supposed to be placed there. Models with a chamber volume from 16 to 41 liters are presented on the Russian market. What is the best microwave oven? One whole chicken can be placed in a chamber up to 19 liters.

This volume is quite enough to cook food for 1-2 people. For families of 3-4 members, larger appliances are recommended. The optimal volume of the chamber in this case is 23 liters. The largest models are suitable for families of 5-6 people and for those who often receive guests. As a rule, such consumers purchase products with a chamber volume of 23 to 41 liters. They can cook a turkey, goose or make a big cake for the holiday.

Cooking modes

These options are determined by the presence of additional devices in the device and various heating options. Forced airflow provides uniform temperature equalization inside the entire chamber in the range of 40-250 degrees. This prevents burning. Forced circulation, grilling and microwave radiation in combination can significantly speed up cooking, while ensuring the preservation of nutrients and taste of products. Models differ in the number and purpose of modes. The devices use:

  1. microwave radiation. It is designed to give the required temperature to baby food, milk, drinks in packages without foil. Radiation is used for defrosting and quick preparation of simple meals, including dietary ones, brewing coffee or tea, boiling water.
  2. Grill. This option, as mentioned above, is used to create a crisp.
  3. Forced blow. It is used for heating and baking products using foil or metal utensils, cooking “steamed” in specially designed utensils (not with microwave radiation).
  4. Microwave radiation and grill. This mode is used for cooking meat dishes.
  5. Microwave, grill and forced airflow. This mode is intended for cooking more complex and dietary dishes. It is also used for drying herbs. With the help of this mode, vegetables are also cooked in their own juice.

Depending on the tasks, you can choose whichever microwave oven you like.

Power

With microwave radiation, ten levels are provided. How to choose a microwave oven by power? Each level corresponds to the task:

  1. Minimum (low). This level is about 10% of the total (full) power. It is used to maintain a certain temperature in the dish and to heat food.
  2. "Below the average". This level will be about 25% of the total capacity. Use it for defrosting, heating and cooking simple dishes.
  3. Average. This level will be about half of the total power of the device. It is used in the preparation of meat or fish dishes, as well as soups.
  4. "Above average". This level will be about 70%. It is used in the preparation and heating of poultry dishes.
  5. "High". It is 100% power. This level is used when preparing drinks, sauces, fruits or vegetables.

Rated power in W:

  1. When using a toaster - 850.
  2. For the grill - 800-1515.
  3. For convection heating with a fan - 1350-2000.
  4. With microwave radiation - 750-1100.

It should be remembered that the greater the weight of the product, the more time will be required for it.

Hygienic qualities

Speaking about how to choose the right microwave oven, it should be said about the material of the inner coating in the chamber. It is he who affects the complexity of cleaning and the hygienic qualities of the product. As a rule, special enamel or powder coating is used as a material. Such materials are easy to clean. In the question of how to choose a microwave oven, consumer reviews are of no small importance.

Buyers speak positively about the ceramic coating. This material lends itself well to washing. The only drawback of the coating is its fragility - with mechanical damage, it cracks. But, as practice shows, strikes are unlikely. Stainless steel has good strength. But, according to consumers, in this case it is difficult to keep the shine in the chamber, despite the fact that the material is easy to clean and can withstand a wide variety of temperatures.

To facilitate the removal of fat, you can use the "steam bath". To do this, put a glass jar or a glass of water in the chamber and boil for five minutes. Under the influence of steam, the fat softens, after which the dirt is washed off much easier. It is recommended to keep a container of water in the chamber at all times to avoid overheating of the magnetron.

Accessories

When deciding how to choose the right microwave oven, special attention should be paid to dishes. It has an impact not only on convenience, but also on the complexity of the cooking process. For products that use microwave radiation, dishes made of dielectric materials are suitable. These, in particular, include ordinary ceramics and porcelain (without rims and patterns that are applied with paints containing metal), as well as heat-resistant glass.

The most convenient way, as consumers themselves say, is to purchase special sets of dishes. As a rule, they contain several items that allow you to cook various dishes. All utensils must have an outlet for steam. Do not use hermetically sealed items. There are also various accessories for microwave ovens. One of these are grids. They are used in products equipped with a grill. It is convenient to use gratings of various heights. Multi-level shelves allow you to cook or reheat several dishes at once on different plates for guests or family members. In this case, food is served to everyone at once.

Control

When deciding how to choose a good microwave oven, you need to pay attention to the devices that the products are equipped with. As a rule, electronic systems with touch or push-button activation of modes are used. The designs are also equipped with digital displays. Some models use electromechanical control. It is cheap and reliable.

In addition, such systems are safer for children. For the elderly, ease of operation is most attractive. The fewer buttons on the device, the easier it is to master the controls. A wider range of options is provided by the electronic system. It can be pushbutton or touch. In the latter case, the sensors are triggered by a light touch. It should be noted that the touch control is more sensitive to voltage drops.

scoreboard

This element shows information about the processes that take place in the camera. Special indicators signal the operating modes and inclusion. The moment of the beginning and end of the process is fixed by the time relay. It can be presented in the form of a digital electronic display or a conventional watch mechanism. Some products have an interactive mode.

Noise

This indicator is affected by several factors. The noise level is determined by the quality of the product, the design of the units, the location of the device. In addition, it depends on the fans and camera dimensions. As a rule, the noise is slightly higher than the sound of the refrigerator, but it does not cause any problems, since the oven operates for a short time.